Wednesday of the Thirty-Fourth Week in Ordinary Time
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Jesus said to the crowd: "They will seize and persecute you, they will hand you over to the synagogues and to prisons, and they will have you led before kinds and governors because of my name. It will lead to your giving testimony."
As a boy, I never did much studying, and of all the subjects I detested, history was at the top of my list. But thanks to my father's amazing library, I began to grow in love with history, modern history to be exact. I grew fond of World War II and read as many books as I could on the subject. After years of reading, I thought I had a pretty good understanding on what happened in those brief years, but when I entered the seminary, I realized that I had missed some of the most moving and heroic accounts of bravery I had ever read.
Here are just a few of the men who brought courage to my soul.
BERNARD
LICTEMBERG: Born on December 3rd, 1875 in Ohlaw, Germany. He was ordained a priest in Wroclaw, Poland
in 1899. A year later he began his pastoral mission in Berlin
and was very active in the Central party where he began to protest against the
cruelties of the Concentration camps.
From 1938, he became well known for his evening
prayers in the cathedral. After watching
his every step, the Gestapo finally arrested him on May 22nd, 1942. He was given a two-year prison sentence for
"mis-use of his official position".
The Gestapo considered his presence in the capital a threat and ordered
him to be transferred to Dachau, but he never made it. Due to his poor health, he died in a cattle
car on November 5, 1945 as the transport train neared the concentration camp.
KARL
LEISNER: Born
on February 28th, 1915 in Rees, Germany.
He studied theology in the Diocese of Munster and tried to establish
Catholic youth groups, but the Nazis sought to control all youth work. So he began to take teenagers on so called
"camping" trips to Belgium and the Netherlands, where they could
discuss the Church's teaching.
Ordained a deacon in 1939, he was detained by the
Nazis for having criticized Hitler. On
December 14th, 1941 he was transferred to Dachau, where, on Gaudete Sunday,
December 17th, 1944 he was secretly ordained a priest by a French bishop also
arrested by the Nazis. In the
concentration camp, he celebrated his first and only Mass.
When the allies liberated the camp on May 4th, 1945,
his health was extremely poor and was admitted to the hospital where he died of
tuberculosis on August 12, 1945.
BLESSED OTTO NEURURER: Born on the 25th of May, in Piller,
Austria. His father died when he was a
young boy. So all responsibilities of
the home were placed on the shoulders of his mother.
At the time of the Nazis' occupation of Tirol, he
was working as a parish priest in a village nearby. Moved by a strong sense of responsibility, he
advised a girl not to marry a certain man.
The man happened to be a personal friend of Gauleiter, the highest Nazi
authority in Tirol. Immediately, Father Neururer was arrested on the
charge of "slander to the detriment of German marriage" and sent off
to the concentration camp of Buchenwald.
The sadistic tortures he was subjected to caused
incredible suffering, but he still shared his scarce food rations with other
prisoners. In Buchenwald, he was
approached by a prisoner who asked to be baptized. He suspected that the request was a trap, but
his sense of duty did not allow him to refuse.
Two days later, he was transferred to the much feared
"bunker". There he was hung
upside down until he died.
Fr. Otto Neururer was the first priest killed in a
concentration camp.
Here is my favorite.
Fr. Jakob Gapp. Austrian
Father Jakob Gapp saw things in terms of either/or. Either you were for the truth or you were
against it. His extremism for justice
tolerated no accommodation with evil. So
when Hitler annexed Austria
in 1938, Father Gapp publicly condemned the Nazis. From that moment on the Nazis were out to get
him.
Youthful
hardships molded Fr. Gapp’s steely character.
He came from a poor family. He Served in World War I, was wounded and was a POW for nearly a year. Later, he entered the seminary and was
ordained a priest.
One
Sunday afternoon a couple posing as Jews interested in converting invited him
for a picnic near the French boarder.
There the Gestapo arrested him.
He was tried and condemned to death for treason. On August 13th, 1943 he was
executed. John Paul II declared him Blessed on the same day fifty years later.
On
the day of his execution, he wrote the following in a moving letter to his
relatives. This is what Jakob Gapp
wrote.
Here I am, at the end of my battle, arrested
eight months ago for defending my Christian faith. Today, they have announced
my condemnation to death.
I've been fighting for a single cause: that
all men may achieve eternal salvation.
I've defended the faith with my actions and
my words. Now the moment has arrived to do it one last time for eternal life.
Today, the sentence
will be carried out.
At seven o'clock tonight I will meet my
Redeemer to whom I have always passionately
loved. Don't be sad for me, all things
pass away, only Heaven remains.
I confess, that after the annexation of Austria to the
third Reich, I, in good conscience, and as a Catholic priest, felt it was my
unconditional duty to teach the truth and fight against the errors of the
national socialistic government.
Examining the testimony of the first
Christians, I understood that the faith had to be defended by the people, but
much more by the priests.
It is worthwhile to defend the Church's
rights, which in reality are the rights of God, even if it means losing my own
life.
Without doubt I've lived bitter moments
during my detention, I've sunk down to the most dark sadness.
But
this has helped me to prepare myself better for my death.
To
spill my blood for Christ and His Church has become for me my greatest desire.
After
having fought against myself, I now consider this day to be
the most beautiful in my life. Today,
the priesthood, appears clearer and more attractive to me and I can but only
repeat: When
you have left all the things that entrap and embrace the human heart and
no human hope attracts you, and you have forgotten yourself, saying goodbye to
your own name; When
you reject all the things in this world and say goodbye to your own existence
and look only for Him and have Him at your side from morning
till evening; When
the different paths in which Christ directs you have aimed you to
his heart; When
in all things you are just in Him and for Him: then you can say to yourself:
I AM A PRIEST.